
856. Robert Southey to Charles Watkin Williams Wynn, 24 November [1803]*
Thursday. 24 Nov.Dear Wynn
I have received yours with its contents this evening.
Last night I finished my Bardsey book1 & very much to my own satisfaction. with local & particularizing scenery of course nothing could be done – for I have not been able to find any account whatever of the Island. I have pourd out a fine description of a fine autumn day with shore-objects, & made good use of my catholic knowledge in a service for the dead. thereto Llewelyn2 is introduced in a coracle. My mountaineering recollections are to come in the next book. some images I learnt by Llanberris – the best is one which came to me at Wynnstay – there where the Dee has some outlandish name – there where we saw the French Duke3 drawing – after all the objects of sight I shall turn to those of sound, which always affect me very much – & having dwelt on them – add – a blind man would have loved that lovely spot.4 – Your Dee certes is a most lovely river between Llangollen & Corwen – there where it rolls over amber colourd rocks but the finest river scenery we saw in Wales was before Llanrwst – in that wild valley – where the river so often rested in dark dead pools – what the Spaniards call the remansos5 of the river. Oh I could show you such a mountain river here in our Greeta – the loud-lamenter which is the plain English of its Norse name! (by the bye gritar is the Portugueze word to lament aloud) & such a famous bridge over which Peter Elmsley could no more pace with his load of flesh & blood, than the heaviest laden sinner can get over the razor edged bridge leading to Paradise over Hell.6
I am reviewing a History of the Methodists7 – a plain matter of fact Book which none but Methodists read now but which will be consulted by the Historians of England. I will blow the trumpet.8
God bless you. RS.
Notes
Address: To/ C W Williams Wynn Esq. M.P./ Wynnstay/ Wrexham
Stamped: KESWICK/
298
Endorsement: Nov. 24/ 1803
MS: National Library of Wales, MS 4811D. ALS; 3p.
Previously published: John Wood Warter (ed.),
Selections from the Letters of Robert Southey, 4 vols (London, 1856), I, pp. 247-248. Back
1. Madoc (1805), Part 1, Book 13. Back
2. Llewelyn ‘the Great’ (c. 1173-1240, Prince of Gwynedd 1194-1240; DNB). Back
3. Unidentified. Back
4. Actually used in Madoc (1805), Part 2, Book 23, line 39. Back
5. The Spanish translates as ‘a still pool’ (i.e. stagnant water). Back
6. An image from Zoroastrian belief. For the wicked the Bridge over hell becomes razor sharp and they fall into the abyss. Back
7. William Myles (1756-1828), A Chronological History of the People Called Methodists (1803), Annual Review for 1803, 2 (1804), 201-213. Back
8. Zephaniah 1: 16, ‘A day of the trumpet and alarm against the fenced cities, and against high towers’. Back