
715. Robert Southey to John May, 5 September 1802*
My dear friend
I thank you for your letter – & for the offer which it contains – it has given me great pleasure – & I gladly & thankfully accept it. my Uncle will be the other godfather. had it been a boy his name should have been Herbert1 – & that was the only reason why I should perhaps rather wished one. but whatever may be the case eighteen years hence – till that age daughters are the most desireable.
My reasons for fixing in Cumberland seem to me valid. I am offered part of a house2 – the same wherein Coleridge lives – furnished, for twenty guineas a year. as much as I want or wish – & a spare room. thus the great expence of furnishing a house is avoided. in itself an embarrassing thing, & which would become an after embarrassment – or loss – if a situation presented itself abroad. besides this every thing at Keswick is but half the London price. I shall by this saving without altering one habit of life or feeling any privation, save one third of a years labour – for at least that would be necessary to meet the increased expences. what is saved is gained. it goes to my historic labours,3 & upon them I calculate for the foundation of a fair independance. Now for the objections – only climate. but I wintered last in London – a worse atmosphere than Keswick. I feel strong – & shall be very watchful of myself. in three years I must return to Lisbon – by that time my materials will be manufactured. if my health fails before – it is but moving sooner than I wish, & I shall be just a hundred miles from Liverpool – whence there is always an easy conveyance – cheaper than by packet.
My little girl – God bless her! – goes on bravely. I suffer no food but milk & till the natural milk was ready – had a contrivance for her to take diluted cows milk by suction. she has never had the least ailing – nor even sourness at stomach. our nurse4 is luckily tractable – not old enough in habits to be inveterate – & with a more than common sense share of intelligence. – You can tell how happy this event has made me – & what a feeling of awe & adoration it is to see ones own babe for the first time! – & I had almost ceased to hope – after six years.
Old Mrs Dees5 death is rather unfortunate – as I was in hopes that the old Lady was going to prove the possibility of living for ever, & to become one of Swifts Immortals.6 she indeed only cumbered the earth – but I am sorry for my Uncle who has now almost buryed all his first circle of friends. Goodall – the Grossetts – your Aunt7 – all in one year. – the old trees fallen & such a wretched underwood as there is at Lisbon to come up! – I am told the new Consul is to be Lamb8 – the member for Rye – one of my oldest – & once one of my most intimate friends – from whom I had been by the accidents of the world seperated for many years without dissention – till he found me out when last in London. we were schoolfellows – & probably both of us remember some of our happiest hours to have been past together. It will be pleasant to meet him there when I pay my next visit to the Torre do Tombo.9
My brother has been for some weeks with John Southey at Taunton. you know that Uncle of mine John Southey is a wealthy man who has only noticed Tom of all his relations. I have been feeling if the ice would bear – & in my last letter to Tom proposed – if the old Gentleman pleased – to pay my respects to him before I removed the West of England. he deliberately read the letter, folded it slowly up & returned it – without a word. This Tom interprets favourably & desires me to go down. I had promised to take a fortnights walk with my brother into South Wales – & this is the best time – when the whole oeconomy is so turned topsy-turvy. so I shall set off for Taunton on Wednesday – & risque my reception. – & thence cross the channel from Minehead or Watchet. I have never seen this strange man since I was a two-years child, – I have never of course offended him – he indeed has not done his duty by me – for he left his brothers family to struggle in the deep waters.10 it will be an odd meeting.
My respects to Mrs May.11 Edith too desires to be remembered.
God bless you – yrs affectionately Robert Southey.
Sunday. Sept. 5. 1802.
Notes
Address: To/ John May Esqr/ Richmond Green/ Surry /
Single
Postmarks: B/ SE 5/1802; 10 o’Clock/SP.6./ [MS torn]02F.N.n
Watermark: LWC/ 1794
Endorsement: No. 68 1802/ Robert Southey/ No place 5th Septr/ recd. 6th do/ ansd. 8th do
MS: Harry Ransom Humanities Research Center, University of Texas, Austin. ALS; 4p.
Previously published: Charles Ramos, The
Letters of Robert Southey to John May: 1797–1838 (Austin, Texas, 1976), pp. 66-67. Back
1. Southey’s eldest son was, indeed, named Herbert (1806-1816). Back
2. Greta Hall, Keswick, part of which was occupied by Coleridge and his family. Back
3. Southey’s uncompleted ‘History of Portugal’. Back
4. The name and dates of the nurse are unrecorded. Back
5. Mrs Dee (first name unknown), a member of a family prominent in the British Factory, Lisbon. Back
6. In Jonathan Swift’s (1667-1745; DNB), Gulliver’s Travels (1726), Part 3, Gulliver visits the land of Luggnagg and finds that some of its inhabitants (the Struldbruggs) are born immortal, but not gifted with perpetual youth. Back
7. An unidentified member of the Goodall family, prominent in the British Factory, Lisbon; the Grossets, a very wealthy family of merchants in Lisbon; May’s aunt is unidentified. Back
8. Thomas Davis Lamb had been elected MP for Rye in 1802. He turned down the post of Consul in Lisbon. Back
9. The Portuguese state archive, which moved to the Convent of Sao Bento in 1757. Back
10. Southey is referring here to his uncle’s failure to help after the bankruptcy and early death of his father in 1792. Back
11. May’s wife, the former Susanna Frances Livius (1767-1830). Back